Landscaping License Practice Test

What does xeriscaping primarily focus on?

1. Heavy use of water

2. Plant diversity enhancement

3. Water conservation

4. Grass lawn supremacy

The correct answer is: Water conservation

Xeriscaping primarily focuses on water conservation. The term "xeriscape" originates from the Greek word "xeros," meaning dry, and it refers to landscaping practices that minimize the need for irrigation. This approach involves selecting drought-tolerant plants and employing techniques that reduce water usage effectively. By utilizing native plants that are better adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, xeriscaping not only conserves water but also promotes sustainable landscaping practices. In this way, xeriscaping addresses ecological challenges while maintaining an aesthetically pleasing landscape. While enhancing plant diversity and selecting plants is part of creating a xeriscaped environment, the central goal remains the conservation and efficient use of water resources. Conversely, the options that suggest a heavy use of water or the promotion of grass lawns are contrary to the principles of xeriscaping, which aim to reduce reliance on supplemental watering.