Landscaping License Practice Test

What kind of plants should be chosen for a low-maintenance landscape design?

1. Annual plants

2. Perennial plants

3. Fruit trees

4. Exotic species

The correct answer is: Perennial plants

Perennial plants are an excellent choice for a low-maintenance landscape design due to their ability to return year after year without requiring replanting. Once established, many perennials thrive with minimal care, often needing only occasional watering and pruning. They typically adapt well to local soil conditions and climate, which further reduces maintenance needs. In contrast, annual plants require replanting each season and often involve more care, including regular watering and fertilization to keep them thriving throughout their limited lifespan. Fruit trees, while beautiful and productive, can demand significant maintenance in terms of pruning, pest management, and harvesting. Exotic species may also require specialized care and may not be well-suited to local conditions, necessitating more attention and maintenance to thrive effectively. Therefore, perennials stand out as the most suitable option for creating a low-maintenance landscape.